Before
inventing a new product and publishing it into the public, a business must
first do a market segmentation analysis – to give a deeper understanding of the
behavior of the potential customers. The market segmentation lets us know
information we need in how to act towards the goods and services development.
It gives a lot of detailed comprehension to the business about the customer’s
decision making process for instance, how to increase market share in the
business, or even what new products to develop, and what changes needed to be
done to the existing ones. The market segmentation analysis provides a
blueprint for the business to plan on doing what’s next for their business,
which is very important in knowing what are the most effective ways they should
use to penetrate through the barrier with customers.

Product positioning is
one crucial part of market segmentation analysis. It helps the company focus on
the target market, and produce goods and services related to them. The product
positioning also becomes the vision of the product itself – in other words, the
brand and image companies want their customers to perceive when looking at
their products. Take branded goods for instance, they are seen by customers as
a very expensive product, but with a very good quality. Compare Hermes with
Goodwill for example, the image of Hermes on the spot with high price and high
quality, compared to Goodwill with low price and low quality. This is necessary
for the company to plan ahead so they can envision what kind of marketing they
need to position their products in the place where they want it to be.

We must also
understand that the type of marketing we are practicing is a social marketing. This
means we are using forms of communications, which either implicitly or
explicitly tries to persuade and influence the behavior of customers. Marketing
should not only persuade, but it should also shape the habit or trend at the
first place. Using researches from market segmentation analysis, companies
should have clear ideas about the behavior of their potential customers. Hence,
using this information, businesses can build upon their customer base on that,
and expand their products with the trend of the customers that they set. This
can be by promoting a new product development that can be the next big thing,
like jeans jacket for instance. This fashion style is used in the 1950s and is
now trending again everywhere. To be on top, the business should be able to
create the trend, without waiting for the habit to take place on the first
hand.
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